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Roger
Ward Babson was a
precocious child.
He was described by
his parents as an “off
horse” because
he did things differently
than other children.
As a young boy, he
worked tirelessly
on his family’s
farm in Gloucester,
Massachusetts, finding
extraordinary inspiration
in mundane duties
like plowing the soil,
milking cows, and
laboring in the hay-fields.
In his 1950 autobiography
Actions and Reactions,
Babson looks back
fondly on these formative
years working the
land; they fertilized
an unfailing work
ethic and a strong
sense of entrepreneurial
purpose. He eventually
left farming life
behind for a career
in finance, but he
credits those early
days as a motivating
force—even
more so than his education
at MIT—behind
his numerous business
successes later.
As
a businessman, Roger
was the consummate
entrepreneur—a
thinker, a doer, a
risk-taker, an adapter.
Among his many enduring
achievements, Babson
College is arguably
his most lasting and
most successful. If
he had lived to see
just how much the
college, which he
founded in 1919 as
a practical business
school (originally
called the Babson
Institute and renamed
Babson College in
1969—two
years after his death),
would come to embrace
his exemplary life
of innovation, he
would be proud of
the entrepreneurial
paths it has forged
for many.
During
Roger’s
lifetime, entrepreneurs
were seen as self-taught,
self-made individualists
who possessed elusive
skills. That entrepreneurship
couldn’t
be taught was the
prevailing mindset
of his day. It wasn’t
until the 1970s, a
time when the nation’s
growth became dependent
on new ventures in
emerging industries,
that the concept of
teaching entrepreneurship
was given credence
within academe. Babson
College was one of
the first schools
to stake its claim
in this up-and-coming
discipline, a move
that has certainly
paid off. Today, the
college, which grants
BS degrees through
its undergraduate
program, MBA and custom
MS and MBA degrees
through the F.W. Olin
Graduate School of
Business at Babson
College, and conducts
executive education
programs through Babson
Executive Education,
is considered by many
to be one of the finest
institutions in the
world for entrepreneurship
education.
One
of the college’s
most enduring foundations
to the study of entrepreneurship
is the Arthur M. Blank
Center for Entrepreneurship,
a 6,000-square-foot
building with teaching,
research, and office
space. Completed in
1998, the center,
named after its generous
endower, Arthur M.
Blank (one of the
co-founders of The
Home Depot), cuts
across all three schools—undergraduate,
graduate, and executive
education—and
offers curricula and
programming at all
of the three levels.
Academic centers for
entrepreneurial studies
are not necessarily
a new idea (their
beginnings date back
to the mid-1980s),
but as Janet Strimaitis,
Associate Director
of the Blank Center
and a 1981 graduate
from Babson’s
evening MBA program,
explains, “we
strongly believe this
was the first-ever
center for entrepreneurship
in the world that
had its own building.”
The
center also engages
in groundbreaking,
world-class research,
and boasts the largest
entrepreneurship faculty
in the world: 11 full-time
faculty, 31 part-time,
and ten shared with
other academic divisions
of the college. “To
have a 50-plus entrepreneurship
faculty for an institution
of Babson’s
size is remarkable,” says
Strimaitis, who also
touts the entrepreneurship/management
department’s
(as well as the entire
school’s)
commitment to blended
faculty—a
sort of melting pot
of academics and real-world
practitioners. Nan
Langowitz, a resident
of Wellesley since
1986 and a full-time
management and entrepreneurship
professor who worked
on Wall Street prior
to her academic career,
seconds this blended-faculty
approach.
“One
thing that distinguishes
Babson is its focus
on the connections
between practice and
what happens in the
classroom. I think
that’s
attributable to Roger
Babson. That was his
vision, that this
was a specialty business
school, a practical
place, but it’s
also a place where
people are trying
to stretch their minds
and learning how to
think creatively about
decision-making and
problem-solving,” says
Langowitz.
The
center’s
undergraduate academic
program runs the gamut,
from unique experiential
opportunities to more
typical classroom-based
learning. While most
of the entrepreneurship
courses kick in as
electives during junior
and senior years,
all freshmen are required
to take Foundations
of Management and
Entrepreneurship (FME),
a year-long course
(considered to be
one of the college’s
flagship programs)
in which students
simulate a real business
environment by creating
and managing their
own business. “Similar
freshman courses
at other schools do
exist, but we really
have some unique features,
including the year-long
nature, the entrepreneurial
focus, and the requirement
for everyone,” says
Strimaitis.
In
the graduate school,
entrepreneurship
is also integrated
into the curriculum
as well as woven
into
various co-curricular
programs. One of
the center’s
most distinctive
offerings
is the Entrepreneurship
Intensity Track (EIT),
a set of elective
courses for MBA students
whose goal is to
launch their business
ideas by the time
they graduate. Many
of the students selected
to participate in
EIT are eventually
awarded Hatchery
space, a rent-free
workspace conducive
to sharing ideas
and information among
student teams, faculty,
executives-in-residence,
and visiting entrepreneurs,
and a place where
students can run
their businesses between
classes.
While
Babson’s
distinguished Arthur
M. Blank Center provides
unparalleled entrepreneurship
programming and experiences,
students are also
heavily involved in
creating their own
opportunities to engage
in entrepreneurial
activity. There are
many student-run clubs
both in the undergraduate
and graduate schools
dedicated to the field
of entrepreneurship.
Babson Global Outreach
through Entrepreneurship
(BGOE) is one such
organization. BGOE
offers an annual opportunity
for current graduate
and undergraduate
students to travel
to a developing country
and work directly
with the local entrepreneurs
in order to create
sustainable business
models that will contribute
to the economic health
of the region.
This
year’s
two-week expedition
to Uganda was considered
a great success. In
addition to counseling
local townspeople
about basic business
concepts, Babson students
worked with owners
of small-scale entrepreneurial
ventures. “We
taught them how to
develop ideas and
made recommendations
on how to improve
and grow their businesses,” says
junior Matt Boynton. “It
was the most rewarding
experience of my life.”
Entrepreneurship
really is a way of
life for Babson students
and faculty. But the
truth is that many
students don’t
come to Babson to
launch a business.
Peter Rovick, an MBA
student and long-time
Wellesley resident
who worked for both
small technology startups
and large financial
firms before coming
to Babson, has no
foreseeable plans
to start his own business
after graduating;
he does, however,
believe strongly in
the transcendent and
limitless power of
entrepreneurship education.
 |
| Roger
Ward Babson, Founder
of Babson College. |
“To
me, entrepreneurship
is about creativity,
innovation, and a
drive to make improvements
to existing conditions,” Rovick
remarks. “Entrepreneurship
is a mindset in which
one is driven to ask
questions: Why are
things the way they
are? What if we did
this instead? How
can this be improved?
These questions lead
to innovation and
improvement.”
The
entrepreneurial mindset
Rovick extols is one
that the entire entrepreneurship
faculty preaches in
their classrooms.
Dennis Ceru, a self-proclaimed “dyed-in-the-wool
entrepreneur,” full-time
adjunct lecturer,
and Wellesley resident
since 1992, believes
that entrepreneurship
is “a
way of looking at
the world.” Many
of Ceru’s
Evening MBA students
are already employed
and not looking to
launch startups, and
he’s
certainly okay with
that. “I
encourage them to
not quit their day
jobs and start new
businesses, because
we need them to continue
to manage and run
these already established
businesses. But I
also tell them they
need to develop new
ways of thinking,
acting and implementing
in their businesses—and
those skills are the
same skills that entrepreneurs
need to start a new
venture,” Ceru
says.
This
sort of thinking outside
the box within organizations
is seen as a necessity
in today’s
competitive and continually
evolving business
world. Companies want
to know how to infuse
the spirit of entrepreneurial
inventiveness into
their short- and long-term
projects, and it’s
why they often turn
to Babson Executive
Education (BEE), an
integral division
of the college that
is consistently ranked
among the top executive
education providers
in the world.
Siemens
AG, one of the world’s
largest and most respected
companies in the field
of electrical engineering
and electronics, recently
sought out BEE’s
expertise. In an environment
that was being driven
by one disruptive
technology after another,
the global high tech
company decided its
managers and senior
engineers needed to
be more entrepreneurial
and identify and execute
on real opportunities.
To aid that objective,
BEE created a “Corporate
Entrepreneurship” program
that helped Siemens’ leaders
identify, shape, and
implement new business
opportunities. The
results were astounding.
“The
program has paid for
itself many times
over through the commercialization
of business opportunities
that participants
successfully developed
during the program,
and afterward,” said
Elaine Eisenman, Dean
of BEE. “In
fact, there is a 60
percent success rate
for new products and
services launched
as a result of this
program.”
Roger
Babson may not have
envisioned his small-town
institute burgeoning
into the internationally-renowned
school that it is
today. But then again,
he was a futurist
and an optimist, always
looking ahead to a
horizon full of possibilities,
never satisfied with
the status quo. He
wrote in his autobiography
that “America
needs that spiritual
creative power which
causes men to want
to pull the cart instead
of ride in the cart—to
work, think, promote,
and build… .”
Educating
students and company
clients to be the
entrepreneurial leaders
of tomorrow—to
be the ones pulling
that proverbial cart—has
been and always will
be one of Babson College’s
main priorities. Considering
the breadth of first-rate
resources, world-class
faculty, and distinctive
academic programming,
Babson seems well
poised to launch the
next generation of
individuals with the
academic grounding
and entrepreneurial
spirit to launch and
guide new ideas.
Who
would have thought
that an “off
horse” farm
boy from Gloucester
would become the inspiration
behind such a powerful
place of learning?
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